A Guide to Identifying Antique Wicker

Identifying antique wicker can be a rewarding process as it involves examining various aspects of the piece. Here are some key factors to consider:

1. Material

Wicker refers to the weaving technique, whereas rattan is a natural material used in the construction of antique wicker furniture. Natural materials such as rattan reed or willow are common in antique wicker pieces. Avoid pieces with modern synthetic materials that can detract from the authenticity of the piece.

2. Construction

Joinery: Examine the joints and how pieces are connected. Antique wicker often features hand-woven techniques and may show signs of wear. Modern versions may have more mechanical or machine-assisted joining methods.

Frame Material: Antique wicker furniture typically has a sturdy frame made of wood or metal, often with a heavier build than modern versions. In contrast, modern furniture may have lighter, more ornate frames made of plastic or less durable materials.

3. Style and Design

Patterns: Look for intricate weaving patterns that were popular in specific periods, such as Victorian Arts and Crafts. These patterns can provide valuable insights into the age and authenticity of the piece.

Form: Identify the style of the piece. Certain shapes and designs can help date it. For example, the “settee” style was popular in the late 19th century and can be a key indicator of an antique piece.

4. Condition

Wear and Tear: Authentic antiques may show signs of age, such as fraying, discoloration, or minor repairs. Overly pristine condition may suggest a reproduction. It is natural for antique pieces to have some wear, as it indicates their age and character.

Repairs: Look for old repairs that might indicate the piece's history. Antique pieces may have been mended with the same or similar materials used originally, and these repairs can add value and authenticity to the piece.

5. Labeling and Markings

Some antique wicker pieces may have labels or stamps indicating the maker, which can help date and authenticate the piece. Look for details such as the brand name or manufacturer's initials, as these can provide additional context and provenance.

Documentation: Provenance or any historical documentation can significantly enhance the piece's authenticity and value. Documents such as original receipts, certificates of authenticity, or family histories can add credibility and a narrative to the antique.

6. Expert Consultation

If in doubt, consult with antique appraisers or collectors who specialize in wicker furniture. They can provide insights based on experience and knowledge, helping you to make more informed decisions about the piece's authenticity and value.

Conclusion

Identifying antique wicker involves a combination of examining materials, construction methods, design styles, and overall condition. Understanding these factors can help you distinguish authentic antique wicker from reproductions. With a thorough examination and expert consultation, you can identify and appreciate the unique qualities of antique wicker furniture.