Buying and Preserving Human Skulls: Legal and Ethical Considerations
Earlier this year, I stumbled upon a rather macabre interest: purchasing a human skull. With the upcoming travel to New Orleans, it seems the opportunity to obtain a specimen is growing. Interestingly, human skulls can be surprisingly easy to find, thanks to online marketplaces and alternative sources. However, it's crucial to approach this topic with caution, as the legality and ethical implications vary significantly by jurisdiction.
Where to Obtain a Human Skull
One of the primary sources for human skulls is eBay. While eBay is a treasure trove for all sorts of oddities, it's important to note that the trafficking of human remains may be illegal in some jurisdictions. Therefore, you should verify the laws in your area.
Medical schools and universities often sell human skeletons and skulls to students for educational purposes. However, these institutions might not sell to non-students. If you are affiliated with an institution, it might be worth inquiring about purchasing options.
Some specialized online vendors also offer human skulls. For example, "The Bone Room" and "Skulls Unlimited" are known for their selections of real and replica human skulls. However, just because a vendor lists a skull for sale doesn't guarantee it is legal to purchase.
Legal Considerations
Before acquiring a human skull, it's essential to understand the legal landscape. Many jurisdictions have strict regulations regarding the purchase and ownership of human remains. In the U.S., the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) prohibits the purchase of Native American remains, which includes human skulls. Similarly, federal law prohibits purchasing human remains through illegal means such as grave robbing.
A National Geographic article delves into the complexities of this issue, emphasizing the importance of verifying the provenance of any skull you purchase. This ensures that the remains were not obtained through unethical means, such as grave robbing, and that the individual was not a victim of unnatural causes.
Preserving a Human Skull
Preserving a human skull correctly can extend its lifespan and maintain its integrity. If the skull is fresh and still contains soft tissues, it may be necessary to keep it in a cold place to slow down decomposition. However, if the skull is already dried and hardened, it can be stored in a regular location.
For long-term storage, consider a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This will help prevent further deterioration. If the skull is to be kept in a display or collection, a climate-controlled environment is ideal.
Replica Casting as an Alternative
For those wary of the legal and ethical issues, a replica casting of a human skull is a more suitable option. These casts are made from plaster or ceramic and are exact replicas of real skulls. They look and feel lifelike and can be used in educational settings or as decorative items.
Online retailers like Amazon sell high-quality replica skulls under categories such as 'Industrial Scientific.' These replicas are not only legal but also a responsible choice for those interested in human anatomy without the ethical concerns.
While owning a human skull can be an intriguing and educational experience, it's crucial to approach it with the appropriate due diligence. Verify the laws in your jurisdiction, ensure the legal provenance of the skull, and follow proper preservation techniques to safeguard its integrity.