Calculating the Area of a Rectangle with Given Perimeter and Length-Width Relationship
In this article, we will explore a practical problem in geometry: finding the area of a rectangle given its perimeter and the relationship between its length and width. This involves using algebraic equations and the basic formulas for the perimeter and area of a rectangle. We will break down the problem step by step to help you understand and solve similar problems efficiently.
Problem Statement
The perimeter of a rectangle is 500 meters, and its length is 50 meters more than its width. We need to find the area of the rectangle.
Step-by-Step Solution
Define Variables
Let:
W be the width of the rectangle. L be the length of the rectangle.Given that the length is 50 meters more than the width:
L W 50
Perimeter Formula
The perimeter (P) of a rectangle is given by:
P 2L 2W
We know that the perimeter is 500 meters:
2L 2W 500
Simplifying this equation:
L W 250
Substitute the Length into the Perimeter Equation
Substitute L W 50 into the simplified perimeter equation:
W 50 W 250
Simplify:
2W 50 250
Subtract 50 from both sides:
2W 200
Divide both sides by 2:
W 100
Find the Length
Now that we have the width (W), we can find the length (L):
L W 50 100 50 150
Calculate the Area
The area (A) of the rectangle is given by:
A L × W
Substitute the values we found:
A 150 × 100 15000 m2
Therefore, the area of the rectangle is 15000 square meters.
Verification
To verify the solution:
Perimeter check: 2L 2W 2(150) 2(100) 300 200 500 meters Length and width check: L 150 meters and W 100 metersThe values satisfy the original conditions, confirming that our solution is correct.
Area Formula of a Rectangle
The formula for the area (A) of a rectangle is:
A L × W
This formula is fundamental in solving problems involving the area of rectangles. By understanding and applying this formula, you can easily find the area of any rectangle given its length and width.
Key Points to Remember
Define the variables based on the given information. Use the perimeter formula to form an equation involving the variables. Substitute the known relationships between the variables into the equation. Use algebraic operations to solve for the unknown variables. Substitute the found values into the area formula to calculate the area.Conclusion
By following these steps, you can solve similar problems involving the area and perimeter of rectangles. Remember to always use the given relationships and formulas effectively to arrive at the correct solution.
Additional Resources
For more information on geometry and problem-solving in mathematics, consider exploring these resources:
Math is Fun Geometry Section Khan Academy Geometry Course Rectangle Area CalculatorHappy problem-solving!