Can You Use LPG in a Propane BBQ?

Can You Use LPG in a Propane BBQ?

Yes, you can use LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) in a propane barbecue. However, it’s crucial to ensure that your BBQ is designed specifically for propane use. If your BBQ is set up for natural gas, you will need to convert it to use propane. Always check the manufacturer's specifications and guidelines to ensure safe and proper usage.

Understanding LPG and Propane

LPG is a type of fuel that comprises a mix of propane and butane, with a very small percentage of ethane. This blend is commonly referred to as 'propane.' Consumers have no choice in the matter when it comes to the blend ratio. Technically, LPG and propane are the same substance and are used interchangeably in the consumer market. However, LPG is the correct term, and no one will argue if you ask for propane.

Your grill is labeled as 'propane only' to distinguish it from grills that are configured to operate on natural gas (NG). Many grills and other appliances can be 'converted' from LPG to NG or vice versa using a conversion kit. It is dangerous to change the fuel without installing the appropriate conversion kit. This is because propane and natural gas have different fuel/air ratios, energy content, and operating pressures.

Propane as LPG

Propane, chemically referred to as H?CCH?CH?, is a room temperature gas with a normal boiling point of -42°C. This is also what LP stands for—Liquefied Petroleum Gas, which is essentially the same as propane. Natural Gas is different, being liquefied natural gas (LNG), and the orifices and regulators are not interchangeable between the two types of gas.

In the United States, there is a common mistake of shortening the term 'gasoline' to 'gas,' which can be confusing when discussing LPG and propane. The rest of the world calls gasoline 'petrol' or 'benzin/bensina/'lessence, and when they mention gas or LPG, they are referring to propane or butane.

BBQ Fuel Conversion: A Practical Guide

If you need to switch your grill from one type of gas to another, always adhere to the manufacturer's guidelines. Conversion kits are available for grills, but some gas models may be more difficult to convert. Special order the appropriate model for the desired gas type to avoid complications.

Proper safety measures are crucial during any fuel conversion process, and consulting a professional is always recommended. Regular maintenance and inspections can also help prevent issues and ensure the optimal performance of your BBQ.

To conclude, while you can use LPG in a propane BBQ, careful consideration and adherence to safety standards are paramount. Always consult the manufacturer's specifications and never attempt to modify a grill without the correct conversion kit. By doing so, you can enjoy your barbecue without the worry of fuel-related issues.