Can a Plumber Help With Water Heater Installation and Repair?
Water heaters are crucial components in any household, providing hot water for various needs such as bathing, cooking, and washing. Understanding whether a plumber can handle the installation and repair of water heaters is a question that many homeowners frequently ask. In this article, we will explore the services provided by plumbers and the overall process of installing and maintaining water heaters.
The Role of a Licensed Plumber in Water Heater Installation
Installing a water heater is a task that requires both plumbing and electrical knowledge. While the bulk of the physical installation can be handled by a plumber, the electrical components are also critical for a safe and efficient water heater operation. Typically, a licensed electrician cum plumber is the best choice for this task. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the process:
Step 1: Planning the Water Heater Installation
When planning a home, the engineer usually locates a 15 Amps switch outside the premises and provides a 15 Amps plug point near the intended location of the water heater. During the plastering and bathroom finishing phase, clamps are installed, making it easier to mount the water heater. Once the plumbing and electrical groundwork is complete, the plumber can proceed with the installation.
Step 2: Plumbing the Water Heater
The plumber's task involves installing the water supply pipes. They need to ensure that an outside ball valve is installed to control the water supply to the water heater and to other fixtures in the bathroom. Inside ball valves regulate the water supply to the heater itself, ensuring a smooth and controlled water flow.
Step 3: Electrical Installation
Following the plumbing work, the electrician cum plumber must ensure that the electrical connections are properly made. The Phase terminal of the water heater must be connected to the Phase, while the neutral terminal should connect to the neutral point. It is essential not to reverse these connections, as this can lead to electrical hazards and system failures.
Step 4: Testing and Ensuring Safety
After the installation is complete, the plumber will fill the water tank, turn on the power, and check for proper functionality. They will verify that the indications for the power supply are correct and that the system operates within the set temperature limits. Additionally, they will check for any leaks or electrical integrity issues.
Cost and Timeframe
For a professional plumber, the installation process, depending on the extent of prior work, can take anywhere from 2 to 5 hours. In the city of Chennai, the installation charges typically range from 1000 to 1500 rupees.
Electric Storage and Instant Water Heaters in India
In India, the most common type of water heater used is the electric storage or instant heater. While electric storage heaters are primarily installed and maintained by plumbers, they often include basic electrical components. Plumbers who handle these heaters usually have a minimal understanding of electrical work to ensure the safe installation and operation of the heating element.
Replacing the Heating Element
In cases where the heating element needs replacement, a plumber with basic electrical knowledge can handle this task. They can connect, disconnect, and check the integrity of the heating element to ensure that it functions correctly.
Understanding the services provided by plumbers and the necessary steps in the installation and maintenance of water heaters can help homeowners make informed decisions about their household needs. Consulting a licensed electrician cum plumber is always the best approach to ensure the safety and efficiency of your water heater.