Does Leaving a Gun Loaded for a Long Time Harm It?
Introduction
The contemplation of leaving a gun loaded for an extended period is a prevalent concern among gun owners. This article explores whether such a practice poses any risks to the firearm, particularly focusing on modern ammunition and firearms. We will delve into the technical aspects and debunk myths surrounding the long-term storage of loaded guns.The Safety and Efficacy of Leaving a Gun Loaded
Contrary to popular belief, leaving a gun loaded for a prolonged period is generally safe for modern firearms. According to experts, the internal components of a gun, such as the spring for the claw, may experience minute changes, but these are negligible and do not significantly impact the functionality of the weapon.No Significant Deterioration with Modern Ammunition
Modern ammunition is specifically designed for long-term storage and is resistant to deterioration. Unlike older ammunition, current cartridges do not corrode or degrade when left unused. Therefore, there is no real risk associated with leaving a firearm loaded for extended periods, as is the case with a Glock or any other modern handgun.
Regular Practice and Skill Maintenance
While a loaded gun can be left safely for years, it is strongly recommended that gun owners engage in regular practice and maintain their shooting skills. Continuous use helps to ensure that the firearm operates smoothly and efficiently when needed. You should periodically dry-fire or engage in target practice to keep your skills sharp.
Limitations of Old Firearms
For older firearms, the situation changes. Pre-1940s semi-automatic pistols, for example, may have issues due to less advanced spring metallurgy. Modern firearms manufactured in the mid-1950s and beyond have more reliable springs that can withstand long-term storage.
Corrosion and Humidity Concerns
The primary concern with leaving a gun loaded over a long period is the potential for corrosion, particularly in humid environments. If the firearm is exposed to moisture, the brass casing of the cartridge can corrode and potentially get stuck in the chamber. However, this scenario is less likely with modern ammunition and can be avoided by ensuring the firearm is properly stored and maintained.
Impact of Continuous Use on Springs
The real concern regarding gun springs is continuous, repeated use, which can lead to fatigue and eventual failure. Modern firearms, such as a Glock, are designed to handle partial cocking and loading for extended periods without damage. The striker is only partially cocked, and fully cocking it as part of the trigger pull ensures that the spring is not continuously compressed.
Conclusion
While there are no inherent risks in leaving a gun loaded for a long time, it is essential to store the firearm properly to minimize the risk of rust and corrosion. Regular maintenance, cleaning, and proper lubrication are key to ensuring your firearm functions optimally when needed. For the vast majority of modern firearms, you can leave them loaded without concern, as long as they are kept in a dry environment.