How to Remove a Bolt When You Can't Reach the Nut: Innovative Solutions and Tools
Encountering a stubborn bolt that refuses to budge because you can't reach the nut can be frustrating. While grinding off the bolt isn't ideal, there are creative methods and tools that can help, such as using a specialized spanner with extensions.
Using the Right Tools
To remove a bolt from a tight spot, start by using the correct tool. A long reach box and ratchet with extension pieces are often the best bet. These tools provide the additional length needed to access the bolt and turning mechanism.
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Alternative Methods
If the standard tools don't suffice, consider unconventional approaches. An impact wrench can utilize the nut's inertia to disengage the bolt. However, you may need to think outside the box and try different wrenches.
One useful technique is to hold the nut with a flat-head screwdriver. This method might require a detailed plan for reassembly. If the nut and bolt are accessible, you can use a pair of vice grips to hold the shank while removing the nut. This method can provide the leverage needed to turn the nut.
For those desperate for solutions, another option is to saw a slot on the end of the bolt with a hacksaw and try to hook it with a screwdriver. Alternatively, striking an arc on the bolt end with a portable welder (stick electrode) can work. Failing all else, a call for help is always an option; a friend with a portable cutting torch can be invaluable.
Frank's Advice
Following the advice from Alan, if you have access to the bolt shank, using a pair of vice grips to hold it while removing the nut can be an effective strategy. This technique can provide the necessary leverage to disengage the bolt.
To further loosen the nut, wedge a flat screwdriver underneath it. This increases the friction between the bolt or nut head and the material, potentially allowing you to turn the nut. If you can manage to turn it slightly, narrow or needlenose pliers can be used to hold the bolt. Locking pliers are preferable as they offer more stability.
Conclusion
Dealing with a difficult bolt can be challenging, but with the right tools and innovative techniques, the task can be simplified. Start with the appropriate tools and consider unconventional methods when necessary. By following these guidelines, you can successfully remove the bolt without causing unnecessary damage.