How to Safely Drain Your Pipes During a Water Heater Failure and Avoid Frozen Pipes

In situations where your water heater has died and you may not have the funds to replace a new one or a new furnace, it is important to take immediate action to prevent damage from burst pipes. In this article, we will guide you through the process of safely draining your pipes and provide tips to keep your home warm and protected during the colder months.

Understanding the Threat of Burst Pipes

The problem with a water heater failure is not only the inconvenience of no hot water but also the risk of bursting pipes. When water freezes in the pipes, it expands and creates pressure that can cause the pipes to burst. Even if you can partially drain the pipes, the remaining water poses a significant risk.

Draining Your Pipes Safely

To safely drain your pipes and protect your home from potential damage:

Locate the main shut-off valve: This valve, usually located on the main pipe coming into your house, is your first line of defense. Close it immediately to stop water from entering your home. Identify the lowest point: Find a low point in your pipe system, often an outside faucet close to the main shut-off valve. Open this valve to release the remaining water. Close the water supply to the hot water heater: To be safe, shut off the power or heat to your hot water heater. An empty tank is less likely to burst. Open all water lines: Open all hot and cold water faucets to help drain water from the system. Ensure that the water is flowing freely. Take necessary precautions: Cover and protect your shut-off valve to prevent it from freezing. If you cannot drain the pipes and introduce air into them, keep water moving through the pipes to prevent freezing.

Leverage State Assistance Programs for Home Repairs

Fortunately, many states offer assistance programs that can help with necessary home repairs, such as heating systems. These programs can provide financial assistance or direct support, making it easier to manage unexpected expenses.

For Boiler Systems

If you are dealing with a boiler system, follow these additional steps:

Shut off the boiler water supply: Ensure the water supply to the boiler is turned off first. Use the drain valve: Locate the drain valve on the boiler and connect a hose to drain the water to a sump pump or outside. Open upper radiator vents: Open the vents on the upper radiators to allow air to enter and water to flow out.

In conclusion, facing the failure of a water heater can be daunting, but taking the necessary precautions to drain your pipes and keep them from freezing can save your home from costly damage. Follow these steps and utilize the available resources to ensure your home remains warm and safe during the colder months.