Does Laminate Flooring Go Under Skirting Boards?

When it comes to floor installation, the correct positioning of laminate flooring in relation to skirting boards (also known as baseboards) is crucial. Understanding the proper setup will ensure that your laminate flooring installation is both aesthetically pleasing and functional. Let's delve into the details of how and why laminate flooring typically does not go under skirting boards.

Understanding Skirting Boards and Baseboards

Firstly, it is essential to note that skirting boards and baseboards are often used interchangeably, especially in North America. These boards are typically installed along the edges of walls, often beneath the countertop or at the intersection of the floor and wall (see image). Their primary purpose is not only aesthetic but also to conceal the gap between the wall and the floor or countertop, protecting these areas from dust and damage. Moreover, they can act as a decorative element, enhancing the room's overall look.

Proper Installation of Laminate Flooring

When installing laminate flooring, it is important not to place it directly under the skirting boards. Instead, a small gap, typically around ? inch, should be left between the edge of the flooring and the boards. This gap is designed to allow the laminate flooring to expand or contract with changes in temperature and humidity without causing damage to the skirting boards or the flooring itself (see image).

Ensuring Proper Spacing and Tools Needed

To create this gap effectively, you can use a sharp utility knife or an Olfa Knife to carefully score or scribe the joint at the drywall. This process helps in separating the skirting boards from the drywall without tearing it, ensuring a clean and intact removal. Once the boards are removed, the flooring can be installed, leaving the necessary ? inch gap before being covered with quarter round molding or another appropriate trim.

Seasonal Adjustments for Optimal Installation

Depending on the time of year, the proper gap between the laminate flooring and the skirting boards may vary. In the summer, laminate floors are often cut very close to the wall, around 1/8 to 1/4 inch, to avoid any expansion issues. However, in the winter, if the boards are not cut close enough, they may expand and cause issues, such as bulging or ballooning in the room.

Gluing vs. Not Gluing Laminate Flooring

It's important to note that when installing laminate flooring, it is not recommended to glue it down. Laminate flooring requires the ability to expand and contract, which is why a small gap is essential. Gluing the flooring down will prevent this movement and can lead to buckling or warping, ultimately damaging the floor. As a professional installer, leaving the necessary expansion space is crucial for the longevity of the flooring.

Skirting Underneath Cabinets Considering Future Remodeling

When installing laminate flooring under cabinets, the necessity of skirting boards becomes a bit more complex. If the cabinets are permanent fixtures, it may not be necessary to install skirting boards. However, if the cabinets are not permanently installed and are likely to be moved in the future, it might be advisable to install the flooring first, then cover it with the skirting boards after the cabinets are in place. This approach not only preserves the aesthetic appeal but also facilitates future home renovations without requiring extensive floor repairs.

Conclusion

In summary, laminate flooring should not go directly under skirting boards and should be spaced with a small gap to accommodate expansion. The correct installation technique, including the proper use of tools and seasonal adjustments, ensures a successful and long-lasting floor installation. Additionally, when dealing with cabinets, skirting boards can be a practical choice if considered for potential future remodeling needs.

Footnote 1

Cabinet under skirting boards are often used to hide gaps and improve the appearance of the room.

Footnote 2

Quarter round molding is often used to cover the gap between the laminate flooring and the skirting boards for a neat finish.

Footnote 3

Winter conditions may require looser installation to accommodate potential expansion.

Footnote 4

Future remodeling can be easier if the flooring is installed first and then covered with skirting boards after cabinet installation.