The Ultimate Guide to Storing Water for Emergencies
Water is a life-sustaining resource that we take for granted until we face a situation where access to clean water is limited. Whether you live in a heavily wooded area with natural springs and elevation changes, or in a city apartment, proper water storage is crucial for ensuring your well-being during emergencies. In this guide, we will explore the best methods for storing water, including sustainable options for larger properties and practical solutions for smaller living spaces.
Large-Scale Water Storage Solutions
For homes with spacious lands and significant elevation changes, a sustainable and self-sufficient water storage system can be highly beneficial. Here’s how you can set up an efficient and reliable water storage solution:
On-Lot Water Storage
Begin by digging a large hole approximately 100 feet in diameter and 30 feet deep. Fill this pit with up to 15 million gallons of water. This can serve as a sustainable and maintenance-free water supply. Once the water is in place, you can stock it with fish to provide a steady source of food. This water can be used for irrigation or easily purified for drinking. The natural elevation change can also enable the generation of hydro-electricity.
Purification Methods
To ensure the water is safe for consumption, use a combination of filtration and chemical purification. Begin by filling a 15,000-gallon tank and filtering the water as it fills. Use sodium hypochlorite to purify the water. This can then be stored in a 1,000-gallon tank with a UV filter to further ensure that it is free from bacteria and pathogens. The UV filtration process also dechlorinates the water, making it safe to drink. In addition, you can distill or pass the water through a reverse osmosis filter to feed a 50-gallon day-tank in your kitchen.
Energy ProductionIf you’re aiming for a more sustainable and self-sufficient system, you can set up a primitive boiler system with a condenser and steam turbine to distill water and generate electricity. This combined system not only provides water but also electricity, making it a complete solution for those living in areas with significant elevation changes.
Additional SolutionsFor those who need water from other sources, use wells, catchment systems, or transfer water from other sources using pumps or tanker trucks. This multi-source approach ensures a more reliable and sustainable water supply.
Small-Scale Storage Solutions for Any Home
For those living in smaller spaces, such as apartments or urban homes, there are still effective water storage options available. You can use a combination of good filters, chemical purifiers, and the ability to boil or distill water. Some recommended filters include the Berkey and LifeStraw, which are known for their high-quality filtration capabilities.
Water Storage Containers
Use clean, sterile storage containers such as 5-gallon water jugs, stainless steel pails, or barrels. Stainless steel barrels are particularly durable and can be used for both water storage and dry storage. Make sure to store water in a cool, dark place to prevent it from becoming stagnant and to inhibit bacterial growth. Regularly filter and purify old water to ensure its quality.
Additional Water Sources
For short-term emergencies, you can use plastic bladders to store water. These can be filled with water at the first sign of trouble. However, a stainless steel drum might offer a more practical and durable solution. These drums can be stored in dry conditions and used for water storage when needed. This option is suitable even for apartment dwellers.
Living in the City: Staying Prepared
In cities, water delivery services that deliver 5-gallon jugs of water through a water cooler can be a prudent safety measure. Always have a rotating supply of water that is delivered and stored. If you have the space, aim for at least 12 bottles, which provides 60 gallons of fresh water that is constantly rotated and replenished.
Conclusion
Storing water for emergencies can range from large-scale sustainable systems for those in rural areas to smaller, practical solutions for city dwellers. By understanding the best methods for storage and purification, you can ensure that you and your family are prepared for any emergency situation. Whether you have a spacious property or a small city apartment, the right storage and purification methods can provide you with a reliable and sustainable water supply.
Keywords
emergency water storage, sustainable water supply, water purification methods