Which European Country Is the Most Isolated by Choice?

Choosing the most isolated country in Europe by voluntary choice is a matter of interpretation and perspective, but several contenders stand out. From the remoteness of the Faroe Islands to the political isolation of Kosovo, and even the geographical separation of the Belarus under authoritarian rule, each country presents a unique scenario that reflects different forms of isolation. The United Kingdom (UK) also makes a strong case after its departure from the European Union (EU) in 2020 through the Brexit referendum.

The Faroe Islands: A Geographical Fortress

Geographically standing alone in the North Atlantic Ocean, the Faroe Islands are undoubtedly one of the most remote places in Europe. Comprising 18 major islands and countless smaller ones, its closest neighbors are Scotland and Iceland, both located over 200 miles away. Historically and politically, the Faroe Islands have maintained a relationship with Denmark, with limited direct ties to other European countries outside the occasional tourist.

Kosovo: Political Isolation and Free Movement

In the realm of political isolation, Kosovo presents a compelling case. Despite the fact that neighboring countries have integrated into the Schengen zone, allowing for free movement, the citizens of Kosovo remain largely isolated. This isolation is not merely the result of external policies but is perpetuated by internal factors, such as the Schengen Area and the political dynamics within Kosovo itself.

Belarus: A Bear in the Woods

When it comes to isolation by the choice of the leader, Belarus wins this category. Under the authoritarian rule of president Alexander Lukashenko, Belarus has distanced itself from the West and maintained a stance of sovereignty, often at odds with international norms and the will of its people. This political isolation is a matter of choice made by the ruling elite rather than a geographical or economic imperative.

The UK: A Geopolitical Decoupling

The United Kingdom is another clear candidate for a country that has chosen to isolate itself. Since the Brexit referendum in 2016, the UK has deliberately severed its ties with the European Union, setting a new course in terms of trade, immigration, and foreign policy. This decision has brought both political and economic changes, leading to a marked departure from the continental European landscape.

Conclusion: A Blend of Choices

While the reasons for isolation vary, the common thread is the deliberate choice made by the decision-makers or the people themselves. Whether it is the geopolitical might of Belarus, the cultural remoteness of the Faroe Islands, the political complexities of Kosovo, or the freedom of choice of the UK, each scenario reflects a form of intentional separation from the rest of Europe. These choices highlight the diverse dynamics that influence the interconnectedness or isolation of European countries.